China’s services activity expanded at a slightly faster pace in October 2023, according to the Caixin/S&P Global Services Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI). The PMI rose to 52.8 in October, from 52.4 in September.
A reading above 50 indicates expansion, while a reading below 50 indicates contraction. The October PMI reading suggests that China’s services sector is continuing to expand, albeit at a modest pace.
The expansion in China’s services sector in October was driven by stronger growth in new orders and business activity. New orders rose at the fastest pace since March, while business activity expanded at the fastest pace since June.
The improvement in new orders and business activity suggests that demand for services is picking up in China. This is likely due to a combination of factors, including the easing of COVID-19 restrictions and the government’s stimulus measures.
However, the October PMI reading also showed that input costs and prices charged by service providers continued to rise. This suggests that inflationary pressures are still building in China’s services sector.
Overall, the October PMI data suggests that China’s services sector is continuing to expand, albeit at a modest pace. The improvement in new orders and business activity is a positive sign, but the rising input costs and prices charged by service providers are a concern.
Implications for the Chinese economy
The expansion in China’s services sector is a positive sign for the overall economy. The services sector is the largest sector of the Chinese economy, accounting for over 60% of GDP. The expansion in the services sector suggests that the Chinese economy is becoming more diversified and less reliant on manufacturing.
The rising input costs and prices charged by service providers are a concern, however. This suggests that inflationary pressures are still building in the Chinese economy. The Chinese government will need to carefully monitor inflationary pressures and take steps to contain inflation if necessary.
Overall, the expansion in China’s services sector in October is a positive sign for the overall economy. However, the rising input costs and prices charged by service providers are a concern that the Chinese government will need to monitor it.